Baking a Delicious LAUSD Coffee Cake
Quick Answer
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Grease and flour a 9×13 inch baking pan.
- Combine dry ingredients: flour, sugar, baking powder, salt.
- In a separate bowl, whisk wet ingredients: eggs, milk, melted butter, vanilla.
- Mix wet and dry ingredients until just combined. Don’t overmix.
- Prepare the streusel topping by mixing flour, sugar, cinnamon, and melted butter.
- Spread half the batter in the pan, add streusel, then top with remaining batter.
- Bake for 30-40 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Who This Is For
- Anyone craving a classic, comforting coffee cake.
- Bakers looking for a straightforward, reliable recipe.
- Those who remember this cake fondly from their school days.
What to Check First
Before you even think about mixing, let’s make sure your kitchen is ready.
Oven Temperature
Your oven needs to be spot on. A good oven thermometer is a camper’s best friend – it tells you the real story, not just what the dial says. For this cake, aim for a steady 350°F (175°C). Too hot, and the outside burns before the inside cooks. Too cool, and it might not rise properly or could end up dense.
Baking Pan Prep
A well-greased and floured pan is non-negotiable. It’s like making sure your tent stakes are secure before a storm. Use butter or shortening, then dust it with flour. Tap out any excess. This prevents the cake from sticking, saving you a lot of heartache (and cake chunks) later. A 9×13 inch pan is standard for this recipe.
Ingredient Readiness
Make sure all your ingredients are at room temperature, especially eggs and milk. This helps them combine smoothly. Melted butter should be slightly cooled, not piping hot, so it doesn’t cook the eggs prematurely. Get everything measured out before you start mixing. It’s way easier than scrambling mid-recipe.
Step-by-Step: How to Make LAUSD Coffee Cake
Let’s get this cake in the oven.
1. Preheat Oven & Prep Pan: Set your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour your 9×13 inch baking pan.
- What “good” looks like: Oven is hot and the pan is ready to go. No bare spots.
- Common mistake: Forgetting to preheat. You’ll end up with a dense cake. Avoid this by doing it first.
2. Mix Dry Ingredients (Cake): In a large bowl, whisk together 2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 cup granulated sugar, 2 teaspoons baking powder, and 1/2 teaspoon salt.
- What “good” looks like: A uniform mixture with no clumps of baking powder or salt.
- Common mistake: Not whisking enough. This can lead to pockets of salt or baking powder, affecting taste and texture.
3. Mix Wet Ingredients (Cake): In a separate medium bowl, whisk together 2 large eggs, 3/4 cup milk, 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter (melted and slightly cooled), and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract.
- What “good” looks like: A smooth, emulsified mixture. No separation.
- Common mistake: Using hot butter. It can scramble the eggs. Let it cool for a few minutes.
4. Combine Wet and Dry: Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients.
- What “good” looks like: You’re about to mix them.
- Common mistake: Overmixing at this stage. Stop as soon as they’re just combined. A few streaks of flour are okay.
5. Prepare Streusel Topping: In a small bowl, combine 1/2 cup all-purpose flour, 1/2 cup packed light brown sugar, 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon, and 1/4 cup (1/2 stick) unsalted butter (melted).
- What “good” looks like: A crumbly mixture that holds together when squeezed.
- Common mistake: Not enough butter. It won’t be crumbly enough. Add a tiny bit more if needed.
6. Assemble the Cake: Spread half of the cake batter evenly into the prepared pan.
- What “good” looks like: A smooth, even layer.
- Common mistake: Uneven spreading. This leads to uneven baking. Use a spatula to gently spread.
7. Add Streusel Layer: Sprinkle about half of the streusel topping over the first layer of batter.
- What “good” looks like: A nice, even coating of crumbs.
- Common mistake: Clumping the streusel. Break it up as you sprinkle.
8. Add Second Batter Layer: Carefully spread the remaining cake batter over the streusel.
- What “good” looks like: Another even layer, covering the streusel as much as possible.
- Common mistake: Ripping through the streusel. Be gentle. If some streusel peeks through, that’s fine.
9. Add Remaining Streusel: Sprinkle the rest of the streusel topping over the second layer of batter.
- What “good” looks like: A generous, even topping.
- Common mistake: Skimping on the topping. More streusel is usually better.
10. Bake: Place the pan in the preheated oven. Bake for 30-40 minutes.
- What “good” looks like: The cake is golden brown, and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Common mistake: Opening the oven door too early or too often. This lets heat escape and can cause the cake to fall. Wait until at least the 30-minute mark.
11. Cool: Let the cake cool in the pan on a wire rack for at least 15-20 minutes before slicing.
- What “good” looks like: The cake has set up and isn’t falling apart when you touch it.
- Common mistake: Trying to cut it too soon. It needs time to firm up.
Common Mistakes (and What Happens If You Ignore Them)
| Mistake | What It Causes | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Overmixing the batter | Tough, dense cake with tunnels | Mix until <em>just</em> combined. A few streaks of flour are okay. |
| Not preheating the oven | Uneven baking, dense texture, poor rise | Always preheat fully. Use an oven thermometer. |
| Using cold ingredients | Lumpy batter, poor emulsion, uneven baking | Ensure eggs and milk are at room temperature. |
| Incorrect oven temperature | Burnt exterior, raw interior, or flat cake | Use an oven thermometer to verify temperature. |
| Not greasing/flouring the pan properly | Cake sticks, tears, and is hard to remove | Grease thoroughly, then flour. Tap out excess. |
| Opening the oven door too early | Cake deflates or sinks in the middle | Resist the urge. Wait until near the end of the baking time. |
| Using stale baking powder | Cake doesn’t rise, resulting in a flat brick | Check expiration dates. Test by adding a bit to hot water; it should bubble vigorously. |
| Not cooling enough before slicing | Cake falls apart, looks messy | Let it cool in the pan for at least 15-20 minutes. |
| Measuring flour incorrectly (scooping) | Too much flour leads to a dry, tough cake | Spoon flour into the measuring cup, then level off with a straight edge. |
Decision Rules
- If your cake is browning too quickly on top, then loosely tent it with foil during the last 10-15 minutes of baking because the oven is too hot for the remaining bake time.
- If a toothpick comes out with wet batter, then continue baking for 5-minute intervals, checking each time, because it needs more time to cook through.
- If your batter seems unusually thick, then double-check your flour measurement because too much flour is a common culprit.
- If your streusel topping looks too dry and won’t clump, then add another teaspoon or two of melted butter because it needs enough fat to hold its crumbly texture.
- If you notice your cake sinking in the middle after it cools, then it was likely underbaked or the oven door was opened too early because it didn’t have time to set properly.
- If your cake has a gummy texture, then it was likely underbaked or overmixed because the starches didn’t fully gelatinize or the gluten developed too much.
- If the edges of your cake are pulling away from the pan, then it’s likely done or slightly overbaked, so start checking the center for doneness.
- If you’re using a convection oven, then reduce the temperature by about 25°F (15°C) or shorten the baking time slightly because convection ovens circulate heat more efficiently.
FAQ
Can I make this coffee cake dairy-free?
You can try substituting a plant-based milk (like almond or soy) and a dairy-free butter alternative for the butter and milk. The texture might vary slightly.
What kind of coffee goes with this cake?
A classic drip coffee or a medium roast works perfectly. The cake is sweet and spiced, so you don’t need anything too intense.
How long does this coffee cake last?
Stored in an airtight container at room temperature, it should be good for 2-3 days. For longer storage, refrigerate it.
Can I add nuts to the streusel?
Absolutely! Chopped pecans or walnuts are a great addition to the streusel topping. Just mix them in with the other streusel ingredients.
My streusel is too dry. What did I do wrong?
You probably didn’t use enough butter. Try adding another tablespoon of melted butter and mixing until it forms crumbs.
Can I freeze this coffee cake?
Yes, you can. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then in foil. It should keep well in the freezer for up to 2-3 months. Thaw it at room temperature.
Is this cake really from LAUSD?
This recipe is based on the popular coffee cake that was a staple in Los Angeles Unified School District cafeterias. It’s a nostalgic treat for many.
What’s the best way to cut coffee cake?
Use a sharp knife and a gentle sawing motion. Let it cool slightly first, as a warm cake is more delicate.
What This Page Does Not Cover (and Where to Go Next)
- Advanced cake decorating techniques.
- Gluten-free or vegan adaptations (beyond basic substitutions).
- Specific brand recommendations for ingredients.
- Troubleshooting complex baking issues like curdled batter or oven hot spots.
If you’re looking to dive deeper, consider exploring resources on basic cake science, ingredient substitutions, or advanced baking techniques.
